Linux防健忘日誌No.50-Ubuntu 11.04 將deluge&deluge WebUI設置開機啟動


網路上deluge的開機啟動可以用一些很簡單的方法做

但用久了都出現一些莫名其妙的問題,以下提供官方作法,直接改到比較深入的設定檔

這樣做比較穩定,需要新增幾個init腳本

在開始前,請確定deluge跟deluged還有deluge-webui這三個套件已經安裝完畢

作法一樣只是COPY+簡單翻譯自deluge官方網站
英文沒問題的人的可以參照官方網站http://dev.deluge-torrent.org/wiki/UserGuide/InitScript/Ubuntu
 

1.新增一個預設啟動服務腳本在/etc/default/deluge-daemon,內容如下:
# Configuration for /etc/init.d/deluge-daemon

# The init.d script will only run if this variable non-empty.
DELUGED_USER=””             #請在雙引號間填入欲登入的啟動帳號(例如root)

# Should we run at startup?
RUN_AT_STARTUP=”YES”

2.丟一個init腳本在/etc/init.d/deluge-daemon,內容如下:

#!/bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          deluge-daemon
# Required-Start:    $local_fs $remote_fs
# Required-Stop:     $local_fs $remote_fs
# Should-Start:      $network
# Should-Stop:       $network
# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Short-Description: Daemonized version of deluge and webui.
# Description:       Starts the deluge daemon with the user specified in
#                    /etc/default/deluge-daemon.
### END INIT INFO

# Author: Adolfo R. Brandes 

PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
DESC=”Deluge Daemon”
NAME1=”deluged”
NAME2=”deluge”
DAEMON1=/usr/bin/deluged
DAEMON1_ARGS=”-d”             # Consult `man deluged` for more options
DAEMON2=/usr/bin/deluge-web
DAEMON2_ARGS=””               # Consult `man deluge-web` for more options
PIDFILE1=/var/run/$NAME1.pid
PIDFILE2=/var/run/$NAME2.pid
UMASK=022                     # Change this to 0 if running deluged as its own user
PKGNAME=deluge-daemon
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$PKGNAME

# Exit if the package is not installed
[ -x “$DAEMON1” -a -x “$DAEMON2” ] || exit 0

# Read configuration variable file if it is present
[ -r /etc/default/$PKGNAME ] && . /etc/default/$PKGNAME

# Load the VERBOSE setting and other rcS variables
[ -f /etc/default/rcS ] && . /etc/default/rcS

# Define LSB log_* functions.
# Depend on lsb-base (>= 3.0-6) to ensure that this file is present.
. /lib/lsb/init-functions

if [ -z “$RUN_AT_STARTUP” -o “$RUN_AT_STARTUP” != “YES” ]
then
   log_warning_msg “Not starting $PKGNAME, edit /etc/default/$PKGNAME to start it.”
   exit 0
fi

if [ -z “$DELUGED_USER” ]
then
    log_warning_msg “Not starting $PKGNAME, DELUGED_USER not set in /etc/default/$PKGNAME.”
    exit 0
fi

#
# Function that starts the daemon/service
#
do_start()
{
   # Return
   #   0 if daemon has been started
   #   1 if daemon was already running
   #   2 if daemon could not be started
   start-stop-daemon –start –background –quiet –pidfile $PIDFILE1 –exec $DAEMON1 \
      –chuid $DELUGED_USER –user $DELUGED_USER –umask $UMASK –test > /dev/null
   RETVAL1=”$?”
   start-stop-daemon –start –background –quiet –pidfile $PIDFILE2 –exec $DAEMON2 \
      –chuid $DELUGED_USER –user $DELUGED_USER –umask $UMASK –test > /dev/null
   RETVAL2=”$?”
   [ “$RETVAL1” = “0” -a “$RETVAL2” = “0” ] || return 1

   start-stop-daemon –start –background –quiet –pidfile $PIDFILE1 –make-pidfile –exec $DAEMON1 \
      –chuid $DELUGED_USER –user $DELUGED_USER –umask $UMASK — $DAEMON1_ARGS
   RETVAL1=”$?”
        sleep 2
   start-stop-daemon –start –background –quiet –pidfile $PIDFILE2 –make-pidfile –exec $DAEMON2 \
      –chuid $DELUGED_USER –user $DELUGED_USER –umask $UMASK — $DAEMON2_ARGS
   RETVAL2=”$?”
   [ “$RETVAL1” = “0” -a “$RETVAL2” = “0” ] || return 2
}

#
# Function that stops the daemon/service
#
do_stop()
{
   # Return
   #   0 if daemon has been stopped
   #   1 if daemon was already stopped
   #   2 if daemon could not be stopped
   #   other if a failure occurred

   start-stop-daemon –stop –quiet –retry=TERM/30/KILL/5 –user $DELUGED_USER –pidfile $PIDFILE2
   RETVAL2=”$?”
   start-stop-daemon –stop –quiet –retry=TERM/30/KILL/5 –user $DELUGED_USER –pidfile $PIDFILE1
   RETVAL1=”$?”
   [ “$RETVAL1” = “2” -o “$RETVAL2” = “2” ] && return 2

   rm -f $PIDFILE1 $PIDFILE2

   [ “$RETVAL1” = “0” -a “$RETVAL2” = “0” ] && return 0 || return 1
}

case “$1” in
  start)
   [ “$VERBOSE” != no ] && log_daemon_msg “Starting $DESC” “$NAME1”
   do_start
   case “$?” in
      0|1) [ “$VERBOSE” != no ] && log_end_msg 0 ;;
      2) [ “$VERBOSE” != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;;
   esac
   ;;
  stop)
   [ “$VERBOSE” != no ] && log_daemon_msg “Stopping $DESC” “$NAME1”
   do_stop
   case “$?” in
      0|1) [ “$VERBOSE” != no ] && log_end_msg 0 ;;
      2) [ “$VERBOSE” != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;;
   esac
   ;;
  restart|force-reload)
   log_daemon_msg “Restarting $DESC” “$NAME1”
   do_stop
   case “$?” in
     0|1)
      do_start
      case “$?” in
         0) log_end_msg 0 ;;
         1) log_end_msg 1 ;; # Old process is still running
         *) log_end_msg 1 ;; # Failed to start
      esac
      ;;
     *)
        # Failed to stop
      log_end_msg 1
      ;;
   esac
   ;;
  *)
   echo “Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|force-reload}” >&2
   exit 3
   ;;
esac

:
 

3.更改權限到755讓root可以執行該腳本來新增init啟動程序.

sudo chmod 755 /etc/init.d/deluge-daemon

4.讓這個腳本執行
sudo update-rc.d deluge-daemon defaults

5.啟動服務
sudo invoke-rc.d deluge-daemon start

五個步驟

可以重開機測試一下有沒有自動啟動,這也會連帶webui一起開啟

最後,官方網站的連結中還有一個啟動log的功能
但我沒有這個需求

如果需要的人可以到官網看看

thx for:
http://forum.deluge-torrent.org/viewtopic.php?f=7&t=37247
http://dev.deluge-torrent.org/wiki/UserGuide/InitScript/Ubuntu

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